Friday, December 21, 2012

The Best, The Good and The ???


Today I look at a trio of non-fiction books that fall into the best, good and questionable categories for farm or suburban homesteading.
Anyone who reads books that deal with survival after an apocalyptic event knows that life will be hard and will require skills that most of us don’t have – gardening, hunting, building, weaving, medical, etc.  These books cover, in varying degrees, those skill sets.  Two are definite keepers; the third is pretty but questionable.  One is jammed pack with information, one is about how to live with little or no money, and one is…pretty. 

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Review
Title:  The Encyclopedia of Country Living – 10th Edition

Author:  Carla Emery

Copyright:  1994 - 2008

ISBN #10-57061-553-5 & 13-978-57061-553-5

Covering a thirty-two year period of constant updates, this book covers everything - from how to cook on a wood stove, gardening, pruning trees, logging, and bee keeping, candle making, home remedies and on and on.   It’s no wonder that among the back to the landers and homesteaders, The Encyclopedia of Country Living is considered their bible. 
Written in a no-nonsense style, the book is filled with information, instructions, illustrations, anecdotes and recipes.  It is HUGH, covering 921 pages, including the index.  If you want to know about a subject, it is probably in The Encyclopedia of Country Living.

I don’t recommend that you try to read this book as you would a novel.  It is simply too big and detailed.  You have to break it up into smaller pieces or you can get overwhelmed with the amount of information Ms. Emery provides.  I found that flipping through and finding a single subject I wanted to learn about worked best.

Parts of the book were very nostalgic for me.  I lived on a farm for five years when I was a teenager, and reading about cutting and hauling wood, milking a cow and planting a country garden brought back memories – not all of them good.  Many people dream about living the “simple life” on a farm.  Let me tell you, it is not simple and it is not easy, a fact that this book illustrates very well.  So if you are considering living on a farm, you really need to look at this book first.

What I liked about this book was how comprehensive it is.  It simply covers everything.  Whether you have never lived on a farm or if you lived on one all your life, this book is one you need on your bookshelf.

What I didn’t like about the book was the extremely small print.  I understand the reason for it – a larger print would have required more pages and a large price.  But it does make the book a little hard to read.

This book was written for the adult non-fiction market but can be read by anyone.
I heartily recommend this book to anyone considering a country life or even just dreaming of one.  In fact, if you can afford only one farm reference book, splurge on this one.  You will not find this amount of information in ten books, so why not just have it all in one handy place.  This book is a keeper of the first magnitude.

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Review
Title:  Possum Living – How to Live Well Without a Job and With (Almost) No Money

Author:  Dolly Freed

Copyright:  1978

ISBN #978-0-9820539-3-5

While not exactly an Apocalypse Book, Possum Living is a classic in living on almost nothing – which is exactly what would be required if the we are faced with an “end of the world as we know it” scenario.
Written in an honest and folksy style, Possum Living recounts the life of Dolly Freed and her father (who she refers to as “the Old Fool).  Dolly fully subscribes to her father’s philosophy that it is easier to learn to live without something that it is to earn the money to buy it.  So they turn their suburban Philadelphia house into a rabbit raising, chicken raising, gardening, hunting and fishing extravaganza.  The rabbits and chickens are in the basement.  The garden is kept fertilized by the most efficient compost maker Dolly has found – the rabbits.  She feeds them table scraps, they give her compost.

There were parts of this book where I laughed out loud.  In other parts I cringed.  The smell of chicken and rabbit poop wafting up from the basement is not something I could live with – let alone the smell of the basement itself.

Do you want to learn to live without a regular job?  If so, read this book, it will show you how.  Dolly and her dad lived on $700 per year.  Of course that was in 1978 – I don’t know what the equivalent in 2012 dollars would be, but it would be a lot less than the current poverty level.
What I like about this book was the style of writing, the anecdotes and the information.  I mean, she tells you how to butcher a rabbit – I didn’t expect that when I bought the book.  Dolly is someone I would like to meet and discuss life with over a cup of tea (homegrown, of course). 

What I didn’t like about the book was – nothing.  It was fresh, interesting and captivating.
This book was written for the adult non-fiction market but can be read by anyone.

I would recommend this book to anyone who is interested a free lifestyle – or just wants a good read.  It is definitely a keeper.
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Review
Title:  Farm Anatomy – The Curious Parts & Pieces of Country Life

Author:  Julia Rothman

Copyright:  2011

ISBN # None Listed

Ok, let’s face it – I’m a sucker for pretty, brightly illustrated books and Farm Anatomy falls right in there with the best of that category.  It is a very colorful, attractive book with lots of illustrations on every page that covers everything from types of livestock to knots that are useful in farm life.  Ms. Rothman even has simple instructions on how to make cheese.
This is not a comprehensive book.  It skims over the subjects in one or two pages, albeit with the above mentioned colorful (and cute) pictures of different types of cattle, sheep, goats, gardening hints, farm vehicles, etc. 

The writing style is simple and clear and the subjects flow from one to the other easily.  It’s not really a book that you want to read front to back.  It’s more like a pretty coffee table book that you leaf through and stop when a picture or subject catches your eye.

What I liked about this book was, of course, the colorful illustrations and the simple explanations that went along with them.  I also liked that the author addressed subjects that are not usually included in books of this type, such as quilting, rug making and cheese making. 

What I didn’t like about the book was that the subjects were glossed over.  With a little more information, this could be a very useful reference book.

This book was written for the adult non-fiction market but can be read by anyone.

I would recommend this book for anyone considering purchasing a farm as it does give an overview of what farm life entails.  It would also be great for a child or teen who was interested in farm life. 

Monday, December 17, 2012

Series Day


Today I am taking a look at a genre that I don’t read much, Alternate History.  This genre is usually full of worlds where the Allies lost WWII, or the South won the Civil War, or where Jesus was never born.  There are usually a lot of battles, individuals fighting, loving descriptions of guns and knives and maybe some sex thrown in here and there. 
Actually, I have just described the series I am reviewing today.  I came to S. M. Stirling’s Nantucket/Change series backwards – I learned about it as I read Mr. Stirling’s Dies the Fire.  There were small references to characters and places throughout the book so after reading through the Change series titles that were out at the time, I went looking for Island in a Sea of Time.  And while it does contain all the standard Alternate History plot points, it was done in such a way that I became interested in this world and its inhabitants.  I had never seen anyone right about the same subject from two different angles, and Mr. Stirling does it beautifully.
Writing a series can be a tricky thing – you have to know when to break up the story, when to let a minor character become a major player and take over the storytelling, and keep a story arch for each book that fits within the main story arch of the whole series.  Take Tolkien’s Lord of the Rings trilogy, for example.  It was written as one book but it was so long that the publisher needed to break it up into smaller pieces.   With careful searching, the editor found the natural stopping points in the story, and was able to break the story up into three parts.  Each part has its own story arch built around the main arch – the destruction of the One Ring.  Each part can be read independently of the other, but reading them all in sequence creates a larger world in which to tell the story.  And this was done subconsciously, as Mr. Tolkien did not intend the book to be split up.  Now that’s storytelling.
S. M. Stirling has managed to create two series that cohesively work together to tell the stories of how the peoples of the world survive the greatest tragedy ever known to modern man.  I’ll review the Change series at another time – first let’s take a look at the books that started it all.
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Review
Title:  Island in a Sea of Time
Author:  S. M. Stirling
Copyright:  1989
eISBN #978-1-101-12791-9
With Island in a Sea of Time, S. M. Stirling began a franchise that covers two series and twelve books.  And he isn't through yet.
On a clear March night, the island of Nantucket is covered by what appears to be an electrical storm – pulsing colored lights reminiscent of the Northern Lights flicker across the sky, driving the inhabitants of the island to the verge of panic.  But before a full blown meltdown takes over, the lights disappear and it seems that everything has returned to normal.
As an island off the coast of New England, Nantucket is dependent on the mainland of the U. S. for everything, with the exception of fresh fish.  On the morning after the light display, the island finds itself with no phone, radio or television service and the morning plane that ferries passengers to and from the island has not shown up for its regular run.  It takes an intern at the small local observatory to figure out what has happened – somehow the island has been transported back in time to approximately 1250 BC.
With no hope of returning to the twentieth century, the inhabitants have to learn how to survive on their own.  Most have never done any physical labor, and learning how to provide for themselves is too much for some of them to bear.  But those that do bear it devise a way to not only grow what crops they can, but make a plan to sail the Coast Guard training ship Eagle, a three-masted, steel-hulled windjammer, to England.  There they hope to trade with the natives for whatever food stores they can, with wheat and livestock at the top of their list.
Everything seems to be progressing well – at least until one junior Coast Guard office realizes that he can carve out a kingdom of his own.  With several other malcontents, including a sadistic doctor and registered nurse, along with a blacksmith they kidnap, the junior officer steals another sailing ship and heads for England.  There, he befriends the head of an invading tribe and starts his push for domination.
The book tells the story of how the people of Nantucket survive and develop a civilization to meet their new circumstances of life.  Of how they deal with life, love, law and democracy, and what they decide to do about the rebels who have allied themselves with the violent invading tribes in England and are enslaving those who do not cooperate with them. 
What I liked about the book was the world Mr. Stirling created – a detailed, gritty look at what it takes to survive in a pre-industrialized society.  I loved the scenes aboard the Eagle; the descriptions of life aboard a sailing vessel made me want to go sailing – something I have never been interested before due to a tremendous fear of water.
What I didn’t like about the book were several things.  First, I was uncomfortable with the homosexual storyline between the Eagle’s captain, Marion Alston, and the native girl she rescues, Swindapa.  I just didn’t think the explicit descriptions were necessary.  I also did not like the descriptions of the torture Dr. Alice Hong inflicts on her victims – some things are best left to the imagination. 
This book was written for the adult fiction market but should not be read by anyone under the age of seventeen due to the items noted above.
While there were parts of the book that I felt uncomfortable with, all in all the good outweighed the bad.  I have read Island in a Sea of Time several times and have enjoyed it, with reservations, each time.  This book is a keeper that I will probably keep reading over and over.  If you can get past the homosexual and sadistic storylines, then I recommend you read this book.
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Review
Title:  Against the Tide of Years
Author:  S. M. Stirling
Copyright:  May, 1999
eISBN #978-1-101-11904-4
 
The second book in the Nantucket series picks up eight years after the Event that moved the island of Nantucket back in time to approximately 1250 BC.
The islanders have successfully established themselves and a new civilization in the time period.  After the successful battle that ends Island in a Sea of Time, the Nantucketers set up outposts on the island once known as England, now called Alba.  Trading with the natives on Alba, in South America and other locations is now routine.  An immigration policy is in force to control the ingress of the peoples of Alba wanting to move to Nantucket.  Settlements have been set up on the mainland for farming and logging.  And one brave young man and his friends want to walk across what was once America just to see what is there.  Life is good.
Except that Walker and his crew have set up shop in ancient Greece and are wreaking havoc among the peoples there.  He has wormed his way into a position of power among King Agamemnon court.  Alice Hong has continued building her cult of pain, dedicated to the goddess Hekate.  The Republic of Nantucket has to figure out a way to destroy Walker before he comes calling at their door with his army and enslaves them all.
Again, Stirling does an excellent job of weaving the two story lines together, making you believe the world really could go this way in this alternative history.  The battle scenes are detailed and descriptive, the sailing scenes are again so real you can feel the salt spray on your face.  And the descriptions of torture are just that – torture. 
What I liked about the book was the weaving of ancient history with modern thinking.  It is amazing what you can do technology wise with minimum material.  As they say, a little knowledge goes a long way.  I liked the sailing scenes, the descriptions of the ship’s lines and sails and other working parts.  Stirling makes it fascinating.  I liked the way the islanders have adjusted to their predicament and the way of life they have built.
What I didn’t like were the scenes of torture - they were almost too descriptive.  The battles got a little monotonous, but that may be because I am a woman.  Again, I could have done without the descriptive love scenes between Marion Alston and her wife, Swindapa.
This book was written for the adult fiction market and should not be read by anyone under seventeen due to the items mentioned above.
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Review
Title:  On the Oceans of Eternity
Author:  S. M. Stirling
Copyright:  April, 2000
eISBN #978-1-101-12736-0
On the Oceans of Eternity is a continuation of the story started in Against the Tide of Years.  The Nantucketers are fighting for a way of life that will be destroyed if William Walker wins his bid for emperor of the world.
While the first book in the trilogy is concerned with the way the inhabitants of Nantucket deal with the Event that moved the island back to 1250 BC, the last two books show a wider canvas – the ancient worlds of the Mediterranean, Eastern Europe and the Middle East.  And it is a fascinating look at life in Babylon, Troy and Egypt.  You can see how the flow of history is being changed and the anguish of the Nantucketers as they deal with the possibility that what they are doing could have dire consequences “up in the twentieth”, as they call it.
The battles between the armies of the Nantucketers and their allies and the armies of their foe, William Walker, are suitably detailed and gory.  The reasoning behind the decisions made by the tribes as they choose which side they will fight for are well thought out and presented logically.  And Stirling gave Walker an additional layer to his character by showing his relationships with his children.
His cohort in crime, Dr. Alice Hong, has progressed in her madness.  She is teaching others her tricks of torture and sadism.  She takes her title as The Lady of Pain seriously; her cult of Hekate is growing among the ladies of the court.
And then there is the score to be settled with Isketerol, the Tartessian who helped Walker steal the sailing ship Yar in Island in a Sea of Time.  He has taken the knowledge he gained from the Nantucketers and used it to take his people from a society archaeologists in the twentieth century were not even sure existed to a thriving empire.  Using the example of Nantucket, he implements improvements in sanitation, agriculture, ship building and his military.  And he decrees that all children must attend schools that are set up on the model he saw on Nantucket.  With the help of Registered Nurse Rosita Menendez, he sets up an immunization program for small pox and any other disease that only requires a simple serum to be effective.  While the Republic of Nantucket Marines deals with Walker and his allies, Marion Alston takes on King Isketerol.
The ending is somewhat anti-climactic, but satisfying none-the-less. 
What I liked about this book were the same reasons I liked the previous two books in the series.  The background details that Stirling weaves throughout the story are so believable that you can smell the dust from the city streets as it rises in the hot breeze.  Of course, the sailing scenes again are spectacular.  And the battle scenes are the best I have read in any book.  I could see, feel and smell this civilization and time period.  It would be interesting to know what that Earth looks like in their version of the twentieth century.
What I didn’t like about the book again were the same issues I had with the first two books – the homosexual subplot and the graphic scenes of torture.
This book was written for the adult fiction market and should not be read by anyone under seventeen due to the reasons noted above.
On the whole, I liked this book.  It was a fitting end to the story of the people now known as the Nantucketers.  I have read this series several times over the last two years and will probably read it again.  Even with the faults, these books are keepers.

Monday, December 3, 2012

What Were They Thinking


I am titling this post “What Were They Thinking”, because that was the reaction when I read these books.  A big pet peeve of mine is an author who has not done his homework on the area he is writing about, or tries to be so imaginative that he comes up with something either silly or completely impossible.  Of course, when you read a bad book you really come to appreciate the good ones.  Even those filled with grammatical and spelling errors are readable if the story is interesting enough.  After all, those errors can be fixed with a good proofreader and editor.  Consider Deep Winter by Thomas Sherry (to be reviewed at a later date).  The story ultimately overrides the problems with grammar, spelling and dialogue.  Each of the books reviewed below have their own problems, although one is still a “keeper”. 
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Review
Title:  Rohan Nation
Author:  Drew Miller
Copyright:  2007
ISBN #978-0-9843709-0-0

The beginning of Rohan Nation is a promising mix of current action mixed with the history of how the group highlighted in the novel was formed.  After a series of nuclear attacks, fighting and three waves of viral pandemics, the world’s population is left decimated.  In order to survive, people from the cities and towns made their way into the country side, there to either be killed by marauding gangs, starvation, radiation sickness or exposure to remnants of the ever mutating viruses.  The few who do survive do so by banding together and working to restart civilization.
The leaders in the group we follow devise a philosophy and way of life centered on responsibility, using their “Maxims for Young Men and Women” to form the foundation of the code of conduct for the group.  Because they depended so heavily on horses for transportation, defense and other uses, one member, who happened to be a Lord of the Rings fan, suggested the name “Rohan”, meaning Land of the Horses in J. R. R. Tolkien’s fictional language.  The name stuck and the group, which had settled in the Sangre de Christo Mountains in Colorado, became known as the “Sangre de Christo Rohan”.
In the story, the protagonist is Ace, a seventeen year old girl as she goes about her duties as sentry, and later, trainer to the new arrival she helped bring in, a teenage boy about the same age.  Of course, teenage hormones fly, and soon the two teenagers are an item.  But fate intervenes in the lives of the two love birds.
War is declared when remnants of China’s army invades the American shores.  And that is where the trouble for me started.  As we follow the troops that the Rohan assign to the battle, they move down into Texas.  Their mission is to defend the oil refineries in Baytown, Texas, from the invading Chinese.  And in a description of a battle briefing, the author reveals that he has not done his research, because the briefing takes place in a basement.  In Baytown, Texas.
Now, for those of you who have never lived on the Gulf Coast, let me explain that we do not have basements.  This is due to the fact that the ground water level is too high to allow a residential basement (at least in a normally priced home)  In fact, I do not know of any residential basements and I have lived in the Gulf Coast area most of my life.  Try to dig a basement in the Baytown area and you end up with a muddy swimming pool – just from the seepage of the ground water.  This mistake was so big that it completely broke the suspension of disbelief that is required when reading fiction.  Sure, authors make mistakes – Stephen King did in The Stand, when he describes a desert one hundred miles outside of Houston, Texas.  Of course, the desert doesn’t start until you hit the other side of San Antonio, more than two hundred miles away.  But Stephen King is a good enough writer that I forgot this mistake in less than a chapter.  Mr. Miller makes references to basements in Baytown several times, and this just re-enforced my disbelief in the story.  And let’s face it, few people are as good a writer as Stephen King. 
As I continued to (try) to read this book, I kept finding myself wondering what other mistakes Mr. Miller had made.  Ultimately, I could not finish the book – I just didn’t believe the world the author had built.  And that is a shame, because up until then I was enjoying the ride (no pun intended).
So, I have to ask, what the heck was Mr. Miller thinking when he described an area of the country he obviously had no knowledge of, and didn’t bother to research.  
What I liked about the book was the way the author was able to mix current and historical facts, the society of the Rohan world and the frank admittance of how important horses will be to any post-technological world.
What I didn’t like about the book was the author’s obvious lack of knowledge of the real world that his fictional world was built on.
This book was written for the adult fiction market, but could be read by anyone.
However, knowing the glaring mistake in the storyline, I cannot recommend this book.  If I can’t finish it, how can I suggest someone else waste their money on it?
 
Invasion of the US, Horses, War, Fiction
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Review

Title:  Obliterated – Would You Know How to Survive?
Author:  C. J. Hall
Copyright:  2009
ISBN #None Listed
 
I love stories that center around a mysterious disaster, and Obliterated offered just that.
We meet our heroes as the strange explosive sounds that are destroying the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico, begin.  What the explosions are, are unknown, but appear to be caused by some kind of a craft – described as a “steely black horizontal dash”.  Our protagonists, Kim and her lover, Ray, take the path of caution and race out of the settled areas and to a secluded camping area they know.  They manage to contact friends, Greg and Sharon, and together they set up a camp in a cave they know.  
Across the country in Miami, Florida, Ray’s daughter Eva and her boyfriend Jason also flee the city.  They head west to try to join up with her father.  Now the book is in two parts, Ray and Kim’s adventures and Eva and Jason’s, but the author manages to do this seamlessly, with none of the jarring jumps you sometimes find with multiple storylines.  And I enjoyed the viewpoint of the disaster from the two different age groups – Ray’s parental, older viewpoint and Eva’s younger, college age viewpoint. 
The way the groups approach their survival needs is informative and interesting.  Some of the ideas they use could be used in an actual disaster.
So, I’m reading along, enjoying myself with a good book, getting close to the end and anticipating finding out what the heck the aliens were doing.  And then the author jumped the shark.
The explanation the author gives for the alien’s attack is that they have been observing Earth for centuries.  Their technology has found that Earth’s internal stresses had increased to the point that the tectonic plates would begin shifting and cause enormous natural disasters – massive earthquakes, tsunamis, forest fires, etch – would result.  The survivors, competing for dwindling resources, would focus on aggression and revenge instead of surviving.  Due to the shifting of the tectonic plates and the subsequent eruption of the Yellowstone super volcano, a new ice age would begin.  The aliens decided it would be kinder to pre-emptively remove the majority of the population in order to prevent their suffering in the coming disasters the reshaping of our planet result in.  So they kill us by removing all water from our bodies, effectively dehydrating us. 
Really?  This was the best the author could come up with?  This is what my daughter and I call an “Oh, man” ending.  You know, when you get to the great reveal and it’s so bad you just shake you had and say “Oh, man, that was stupid”.
What I liked about this book was many things and far outweighed the bad.  This is one of the best written self-published books I have read.  There are very little grammatical or spelling errors and the dialogue flows naturally.  The survival ideas put forth are useable and thought provoking.  I liked the characters and wanted them to succeed.  And I really liked the idea that the person who put everything into action and was the lead in a lot of the survival planning was a woman – not the stereotypical macho male with a huge rifle, two handguns, five knives and a bow and arrow strapped to his body.
What I didn’t like about the book is obvious – the reason for the alien’s massacre of the human race and the method of destruction just did not make sense.  Maybe I’m pickier than I was when I was a teenager reading science fiction books about alien attacks - but dehydration?
This book was written for the adult fiction market but can be read by anyone.
So, would I recommend this book?  Yes.  Because the writing is so good, the survival strategies believable, the characters likeable, and except for the ending, the story was well put together.  I’m actually keeping an eye out to see if there is a sequel.  I would like to know how the world turns out in this scenario.
 
Alien Attack, Survival, Fiction
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Review
Title:  The Pulse
Author:  Scott B. Williams
Copyright:  2012
ISBN #978-1-612-43090-4 
The Pulse is a story about what would happen if a major solar flare hit the Earth.  And while interesting and shows an honest portrayal of how people would react, all in all it was rather unsatisfying.
The story follows two parties, a father, Artie Drager, who is in the middle of the Caribbean Ocean, and his daughter, Casey, living in an apartment in New Orleans, Louisiana, and attending Tulane University.
The storyline jumps back and forth between the two with Artie struggling to make his way from the Island of St. Thomas to New Orleans to rescue his daughter and the story of Casey, who is making her way to a secluded cabin with her friends, Jessica and Grant.  Grant’s family owns the cabin, and he insists that they need to get out of the city ASAP. 
So far, so good.  Artie is lucky in that he was with his brother, Larry, who makes living delivering sailing yachts to rich owners in distant locations.  This voyage was to deliver a yacht to St. Thomas, but during the passage Artie witnesses a display of lights across the night sky during his turn at watch.  The lightshow only lasts a few seconds, but when they stop, he finds he has a couple of problems – the XM radio he was listening to is now emitting only static and worse, the GPS system is flashing a “searching for satellite” error message.  The electronics are working, just not picking up the needed satellite signals.  The next morning, all electronics stop working, with the exception of simple battery powered items.  Upon their arrival at St. Thomas, they find the island is completely without power and other boat owners tell the same story as theirs – all electronics have stopped working.  That is enough for Artie, and he and Larry decided to sail to New Orleans to find Casey.
Casey, on the other hand, is pedaling a bicycle down I10, crossing the Causeway to get out of New Orleans.  She, Grant and Jessica left the city after the violence Grant had warned them about actually invaded their quiet residential area.  Grant estimates it will take 3 days for them to get to the cabin, but once there, they will be safe.  And there is the added bonus that his parents keep the cabin stocked with food in case of an emergency evacuation due to a hurricane.  Of course, there are obstacles and adventures along the way, with Casey getting kidnapped by a survival type sociopath.
My biggest problem with this book is the ending, which is so statistically high that it borders on impossible.  I have a greater chance of winning the power ball lottery than this ending happening.  So, this rates up there as an “Oh, man” book.
What I liked about this book was an honest look at what life in a city would be like, with law and order breaking down quickly once the gang members and other criminal elements realize law enforcement is basically helpless with no way to communicate.  And the portrayal of the regular inhabitants sitting around waiting for “those in charge” to help them.  Of course, no help will ever come from FEMA or any other governmental agency.  
What I didn’t like about the book were three things.  First, Casey’s kidnapping.   Who in their right mind would leave concealment to go take a NAKED bath in freezing river water in March during a major disaster, while they are supposed to be watching their food supplies and only means of transportation?  And then go exploring?  And to portray the kidnapper as an insane survivalist is (no pun intended) crazy.  Is the author trying to insult the very group he says he himself is part of?  And finally, the ending.  You have to read it to believe it.   I guarantee you will then know the meaning of “Oh, man”.
This book was written for the adult fiction market, but can be read by anyone who desires to.
I can’t wholeheartedly recommend this book.  There just was not enough good to overcome the bad.  And, at $10.91 it was an expensive read.  If you can get it for $.99, go for it, but otherwise, I would think twice.
 
EMP, Survival, Fiction
 

 

Saturday, December 1, 2012

Hello and Welcome

Welcome to the first posting on Apocalypse Books.  It has taken me a few months to get up and running, and some hard thinking on which books to include first.  I decided that because there is such a backlog of books I have read over the years, I will include three reviews in each post - One fiction, one non –fiction (already on my bookshelf) and one book that I have read recently. 

For me, beyond the categorization of fiction and non-fiction, books are designated in two ways – ones I read only once and those that are “keepers”.  The “keepers” I keep on my bookshelf and reread over and over.  Examples of books I consider “keepers” are Stephen King’s The Stand, S. M. Stirling’s Dies the Fire, Frank Hebert’s Dune, Kate Wilhelm’s Where the Late Sweet Birds Sang and, of course, Pat Frank’s Alas, Babylon!. 

Many people claim that they cannot reread a book because they already know what is going to happen.  For me, reading a good book is like visiting an old friend.  You know all their stories, their opinions on religion and politics, but you still enjoy their company and learn something new about them through continued conversations.  I usually come away with something new, however small, each time I reread a book.

I hope you find some “keepers” in the books that are reviewed here.

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Review
Atlas Shrugged
Ayn Rand
Copyright:  1956
ISBN #978-0-451-19114-4
Atlas Shrugged is a book that I have heard about most of my life, and I never had any interest in reading it.  It was, to me at least, an “old” person’s book, Literature with a capital L.  However, earlier in the year I saw this title on a list of must read books for anyone interested in the current state of affairs of the U.S.  So with the release of part 2 of the big screen movie adaptation, I thought that now would be a good time to see why Atlas Shrugged has stayed continuously on the book shelves since 1957.
Let me say first that this is a dark book, both in subject matter and atmosphere.  In my visualization of the world in which the story takes place, everything was in shades of gray – pollution gray, dust gray, twilight gray.  Most of the world has succumbed to communism, the United States is not far behind, and the despair of what is left of civilization is palpable. 
The story follows Dagny Taggart, the Vice-President in Charge of Operations of Taggart Transcontinental Railroad, as she watches the empire her grandfather built disintegrate around her, piece by piece.  But it’s not just the railroad, she realizes, but the world that man has built.  And the situation is not helped by the fact that the very men who could work with her to help stop civilization’s slide keep disappearing without a trace.   As the slide deepens, everyone is quick to find an excuse for any problem that arises, so that no blame will fall on them.  No one can or will make a decision about anything because they might have to take responsibility for their action.  Better to wait for a supervisor to make the decision, or the supervisor’s supervisor, etc.  Cries of “It’s not fair”, “I never had a chance, if someone had only given me a chance”, “Those that have should pay for those that don’t” become anthems repeated across the country.  (Sounds eerily familiar, doesn’t it?)  Politicians and corporate leaders meeting behind closed doors to rig elections and make up laws that benefit only them are just par for the course.  And will anyone ever answer the question:  Who is John Galt?
As Dagny investigates the disappearances of the wealthy and influential men who could help to save the world from crumbling into another dark age, she discovers there is more to the world than she knows, and that in the end, there is still hope for those who will fight to rebuild what is destroyed.
The number of similarities between the world that Ms. Rand lays out and the present world is uncanny.  Within the first page, she makes reference to the fact that people asking for a dime had become so prevalent that no one even cared what the dime was needed for.  This sent a shock through me – I immediately flashed to the number of people I see each day standing on corners or under overpasses, begging for money.  
Atlas Shrugged touches on so many of the issues we are facing today that it makes you wonder what kind of crystal ball Ms. Rand was peering in when she wrote it.    To read this book will give you a glimpse of things that may come, especially if the world continues on its present course.
What I liked about this book was the incredible detail Ms. Rand gave to the descriptions and story line.  Yes, as I said before it was a gray book, but one that should be read by everyone as a cautionary tale.  I would recommend it for a high school reading class, although there are some sex scenes that are a bit explicit.  
What I didn’t like about the book was the story line about Dagny’s love life.  How many times can you fall madly, passionately, in love?  
This book was written for the adult fiction market.  It does contain some cursing and sex scenes.
I highly recommend this book to anyone who is following the current economic and political world climate.   

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Review

How to Survive the End of the World as We Know It
Tactics, Techniques, and Technologies For Uncertain Times
James Wesley, Rawles
First Printing October 2000
ISBN 978-0-452-29583-4
For those of you into the genre, this is the quintessential disaster preparedness book.  It is invaluable to anyone serious about preparing for whatever natural disaster that is typical in their region.  Earthquake, tornado, hurricane, forest fire, or blizzard, it is all covered.  Un-natural disasters, such as man deciding to decimate itself through nuclear war or bio-warfare are addressed.  And the big boogie man right now, global pandemic, is also included in this detailed instruction manual of how to survive the unsurvivable.
The book is set out logically, starting with an explanation of what can go wrong with our fragile society and progressing to how to distinguish between your wants and what you actually need.  And then he explains how to prioritize your needs and how to acquire them.  His List of Lists is the key to starting a long term plan, and he breaks that down to individual lists, such as food, clothing, fuel, defense, etc.  Or you can develop your own system and proceed with your preparations based on it.  It doesn’t matter, as long as you plan.  The book details things that most people have no concept of – How much water does one adult, one child, one pet require per day?  What about food?  How do you go to the bathroom without water and/or a working sewer system?  Should you actually stay in your home or try to flee to another location?  
Have you even thought about what you would do if the electrical and/or gas utilities were no longer available?  What if the water no longer came out of your faucet or if it did, you did not know if it was contaminated or not?  And these are the simple questions.
The harder questions, the ones no one really wants to think about, are what happens if the destruction is not just a natural disaster.  What if the truly unthinkable happens – a new flu strain is sweeping the nation and has just hit your town?  Or there is a gigantic solar flare or high altitude nuclear blast that destroys the electrical grid.  How about a sudden financial collapse that leaves you unable to access the money in your bank accounts?  
How to Survive the End of the World as We Know It addresses each of these scenarios and how basic preparation can mean the difference between survival and death.  From staying home to relocating, from stocking up on dehydrated camping foods to building a larder as big you your local grocery store, from buying bottled water to building a water filter, it is covered.  Weapons, tactical strategies and defenses, first aid and traumatic wounds, shelter and fire – covered.  And what Mr. Rawles doesn’t include, he tells you where you can find it.
No matter what your individual needs are, small or large, this book will help you figure out what your comfortable level of preparation is.    
What I liked about this book was everything.  Concise, to the point, and instructional.  A must have for every disaster preparedness library.  In fact, if you could only have one disaster preparedness book with you, this is the one I would you have.
This book is written for the adult non-fiction market, but can be read by anyone interested.If you are just getting interested in disaster preparation, buy this book.  If you have been working on disaster preparedness for years but do not have this book, buy it.
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Review 
When the Lights Went Out: An LDS/EMP Scenario
Jack Monnett
Copyright 2011
 
This is a book that I wanted to like.  It covered one of my favorite scenarios, EMP and grid down survival, and it involved a group that is well known for its belief in preparedness.  Unfortunately, I was disappointed.

The book follows a family in a small Utah town as it faces survival after a solar flare destroys all electronics, except those that were either not hooked up to the electrical grid or were somehow protected.  The town is populated mainly by members of the LDS (Mormon) church, so most of the inhabitants had a fair amount of food, water and other items stored.  The plan the town puts in place is based on LDS guidelines, so those who had honored the church teachings agree to share with those town members who have little or no food or water stored, whether they were church members or not.  But as the the grid down situation drags on through the winter, it became clear that there were some who would have less than others, although no one was starving.  Resentments build, although at a much lower level than I think would be realistic.

The citizens of this area put together a plan to gather firewood, plant gardens, preserve food and find solutions to the sanitary needs of the community.  The "you work or you don't eat" rule is put in place.  One group of LDS members who were well prepared resent having to share their stores of food, so they break off and create another settlement.

Through a short wave radio the church Bishop has, the community receives some news of the outside world.  Tales of roving gangs invading towns raping and killing the inhabitants, and setting the town on fires when there is nothing left to loot, make the town members realize they must set up a defensive perimeter and a warning system so that the town can be alerted if it is determined they are under attack.  This works well for the first confrontation, and fails miserably for the second. 

The problem I had with the defense plan was that it was all based on road blocks on the four main roads accessing the town.  Teams were to be stationed at all times watching the approaches to the town and if a group of people approached, they would be first warned to turn around and leave.  If they refused, the signal would be given to the town and all available persons would come running with whatever weapons they had.  As I said, this worked well for the first encounter.  However, later the town is invaded by a group of gang members that had somehow snuck up during the night and were discovered when the sentry arrived at their post the next morning.  It is implied that there had been no sentry watch during the "moonless" night before.  This seems to me to have been a critical error as most attacks (at least in all the books and movies I have seen) occur at night under the cover of darkness, so this is when a sentry watch would be most important.

The second big problem I had was when the invaders are invited to meet with the Bishop.  During the meeting, the Bishop offers to give the gang members 90% of the town's supplies, and the invaders agree to leave the town with no further destruction and never come back.

Now, I don't know about you, but I have never heard of any gang that has the upper had agreeing to give up anything.  They would stay until they had sucked the life out of the area and then completely destroyed it, just for the fun of watching it burn.  So this scenario was completely unrealistic and naive.

And then, magically, everything returns to normal.

What I liked about the book was the level of preparations the church members had.  While I am not LDS, this is a part of their teachings that I think everyone could learn from.  There is little or no cursing and no sexual situations.

What I didn't like about the book was the naivete with which this scenario was explored.  There was little human conflict involved.  Yes, there were mentions of disagreements, but no real blow ups.  In a survival situation, with little or no news about what is happening in the outside world and what could be coming their way, the stress level alone would lead to major confrontations among the town's inhabitants.  Then there are the personality conflicts that are normally kept under control by the veneer of civilization and the rule of law.  Take that away, even just a little, and you have the makings of serious trouble.  Reading this book was like eating an apple pie without the filling - all crust and no fruit.

This book was written for the adult fiction market, but can be read by anyone.

This book left me luke-warm, I neither liked it nor disliked it.  It is not a "keeper" to me, but you might feel differently.